Which of the following is a key characteristic of cliques?

Cliques are characterized by exclusivity, which means they typically consist of a small group of individuals who share common interests, values, or social status and often limit membership to outsiders. This exclusivity defines the social dynamics within a clique, as it can result in a tight-knit group with strong interpersonal connections among its members, while simultaneously establishing boundaries that may lead to the exclusion of others. This characteristic differentiates cliques from more inclusive social groups where a broader range of individuals is welcomed and accepted.

Inclusivity, strong bonds with everyone, and mutual support do not accurately reflect the nature of cliques. Instead, these traits are generally associated with more open and accepting social structures. In summary, the exclusivity of cliques serves to create a defined social space that can foster strong relationships among its members but also contributes to social divisions and the potential for conflict with those outside the group.