Which parenting style is characterized by allowing freedom and lacks constant enforcement of rules?

Permissive parenting is characterized by a high degree of responsiveness and support for children's independence while having few, if any, rules or limitations. This parenting style often allows children a significant amount of freedom in making their own choices and does not consistently enforce rules or discipline. Parents who adopt this style are typically nurturing and warm but may struggle to set boundaries, which can lead to a lack of structure in the child's life.

In contrast, authoritative parenting balances responsiveness and structure by enforcing rules while also being supportive and open to communication. Authoritarian parenting is defined by a strict adherence to rules with little room for flexibility or input from the child, and neglectful parenting involves a lack of attention and responsiveness to a child's needs, often leading to emotional unavailability.